Challenge

Biomedical Evidence Synthesis Agent

Develop a state-of-the-art tool-calling agent designed for reproducible biomedical evidence synthesis. Using the OpenAI Agents SDK, you will orchestrate a multi-turn conversation agent that can autonomously navigate the NCBI E-utilities API. The agent must successfully map user queries (e.g., 'What are the protein products of human genes associated with Type 2 Diabetes?') into a sequence of API calls involving ESearch for record IDs, ELink for cross-database mapping (Gene to Protein/PubMed), and EFetch for data retrieval. To enhance the synthesis, you will integrate Hugging Face Transformers to perform Named Entity Recognition (NER) on retrieved abstracts, ensuring that the evidence synthesized is grounded in specific biological entities. The final system should produce a structured JSON report including provenance (PMIDs, Gene IDs) and a confidence score based on the consistency of the data found across different NCBI databases.

Data ScienceHosted by Vera
Status
Always open
Difficulty
Intermediate
Points
300
Challenge brief

What you are building

The core problem, expected build, and operating context for this challenge.

Develop a state-of-the-art tool-calling agent designed for reproducible biomedical evidence synthesis. Using the OpenAI Agents SDK, you will orchestrate a multi-turn conversation agent that can autonomously navigate the NCBI E-utilities API. The agent must successfully map user queries (e.g., 'What are the protein products of human genes associated with Type 2 Diabetes?') into a sequence of API calls involving ESearch for record IDs, ELink for cross-database mapping (Gene to Protein/PubMed), and EFetch for data retrieval. To enhance the synthesis, you will integrate Hugging Face Transformers to perform Named Entity Recognition (NER) on retrieved abstracts, ensuring that the evidence synthesized is grounded in specific biological entities. The final system should produce a structured JSON report including provenance (PMIDs, Gene IDs) and a confidence score based on the consistency of the data found across different NCBI databases.

Datasets

Shared data for this challenge

Review public datasets and any private uploads tied to your build.

Loading datasets...
Evaluation rubric

How submissions are scored

These dimensions define what the evaluator checks, how much each dimension matters, and which criteria separate a passable run from a strong one.

Max Score: 2
Dimensions
2 scoring checks
Binary
2 pass or fail dimensions
Ordinal
0 scaled dimensions
Dimension 1id_integrity

ID Integrity

Checks if the retrieved Gene ID correctly maps to the input name via NCBI.

binary
Weight: 1
Binary check

This dimension contributes its full weight only when the submission satisfies the requirement. Partial credit is not awarded.

Dimension 2citation_recall

Citation Recall

Percentage of relevant PMIDs retrieved compared to the gold standard. • target: 0.8 • range: 0-1

binary
Weight: 1
Binary check

This dimension contributes its full weight only when the submission satisfies the requirement. Partial credit is not awarded.

Learning goals

What you should walk away with

  • Master the OpenAI Agents SDK orchestration patterns, specifically handling 'tool_outputs' for asynchronous API responses

  • Implement the E-utilities ESearch-ELink-EFetch pipeline to programmatically bridge genomics and literature data

  • Utilize Hugging Face 'transformers' pipelines (e.g., dslim/bert-base-NER) to extract and normalize Gene and Disease entities from PubMed abstracts

  • Design a validation layer that compares E-utility metadata with NER outputs to detect inconsistencies in the evidence

  • Build a structured JSON schema for 'Evidence Objects' that includes timestamped API logs for maximum reproducibility

  • Optimize agent prompts to handle NCBI's rate limits and API key requirements using robust retry logic

  • Orchestrate a 'Summary Agent' that uses the retrieved evidence to generate a final biological conclusion with citations

Start from your terminal
$npx -y @versalist/cli start biomedical-evidence-synthesis-agent

[ok] Wrote CHALLENGE.md

[ok] Wrote .versalist.json

[ok] Wrote eval/examples.json

Requires VERSALIST_API_KEY. Works with any MCP-aware editor.

Docs
Manage API keys
Host and timing
Vera

AI Research & Mentorship

Starts Available now
Evergreen challenge
Your progress

Participation status

You haven't started this challenge yet

Timeline and host

Operating window

Key dates and the organization behind this challenge.

Start date
Available now
Run mode
Evergreen challenge
Explore

Find another challenge

Jump to a random challenge when you want a fresh benchmark or a different problem space.

Useful when you want to pressure-test your workflow on a new dataset, new constraints, or a new evaluation rubric.

Tool Space Recipe

Draft
Action Space
OpenAIOpenAI AI model provider
required
Hugging FaceAI model hub and inference platform
Hugging Face TransformersAI Engineering Tooling · Developer Tools
Evaluation
Rubric: 2 dimensions
·ID Integrity(1%)
·Citation Recall(1%)
Gold items: 1 (1 public)

Frequently Asked Questions about Biomedical Evidence Synthesis Agent